Natural gas industry playing offense, defense in energy transition game

December 8th, 2021
S&P Global
Kelsey Hallahan

Natural gas remains in the energy transition spotlight as more producers have recently announced environmental certification of their products, and as the industry pushed back against recent congressional scrutiny of US LNG exports by touting the fuel’s environmental benefits over coal.

BP’s US onshore business, BPX Energy, sought third-party certification of its methane emissions profile from nonprofit MiQ and received an ‘A’ grade on approximately 200 MMcf/d of its South Haynesville gas production, the company said Dec. 8. The MiQ Standard grades on a scale of A through F, with ‘A’ representing a methane intensity of less than 0.05%.

“MiQ’s certification helps validate the steps we’re taking and makes us even more confident we’re providing the energy the world needs with fewer emissions,” Faye Gerard, BPX Energy vice president of low carbon and sustainability, said in a Dec. 8 statement.

BP joins a growing number of Haynesville gas producers pursuing third-party certification of emissions, a trend that has been driven, in part, by the basin’s proximity to Gulf Coast LNG export infrastructure. Comstock Resources said Nov. 2 that it would work with MiQ to certify its 2 Bcf/d of Haynesville Shale production in North Louisiana and East Texas.

Several privately owned Appalachia producers also announced certification partnerships this week.

On Dec. 7, Olympus Energy partnered with Denver-based certification and continuous monitoring firm, Project Canary, while Tug Hill Operating said on Dec. 6 that it would seek Project Canary certification for the entirety of its upstream assets in Appalachia. Both exploration and production firms sought certification in tandem with midstream counterparts.

US LNG exports and climate

As more US gas producers seek third-party sustainability validation, the industry has pushed back against recent congressional inquiry into record-high exports amid higher domestic prices by pointing to US LNG exports’ potential role in global decarbonization efforts.

On Nov. 23, Senator Elizabeth Warren (D-Massachusetts) sent a letter to 11 oil and gas companies suggesting rising gas prices might be attributed to “corporate greed and profiteering” from prioritizing exports over keeping prices lower for US consumers.

The gas industry has been quick to assert a different, greener narrative about LNG exports.

“LNG exports have the potential to be the biggest green initiative on the planet, and it’s not even close,” EQT CEO Toby Rice wrote back on Dec. 7 in his public response to Senator Warren’s letter. “Ramping LNG in a manner that specifically targets the replacement of foreign coal, particularly in China, represents the largest, fastest and most proven opportunity for the United States to address global climate change.”

Rice’s response echoed sentiment from industry experts speaking at the World Petroleum Congress in Houston Dec. 6-8.

“Gas will remain the foundation of the developing world’s energy transition,” International Gas Union President Joe Kang said during a Dec. 6 panel discussion, highlighting the fuel’s reliability and cleaner emissions profile over coal.

About Project Canary

Project Canary is a climate technology company that offers an enterprise emissions data platform that helps companies identify, measure, understand, and act to reduce emissions across the energy value chain. Given its outsized impact, the Company started with methane and has since expanded to other greenhouse gasses. Project Canary’s mission is to Measure It — leveraging sophisticated software solutions to help companies improve and report on their emissions footprint. They do this by building high-fidelity sensors, ingesting data from various other technologies and sources, characterizing the accuracy of such emissions data, and deploying advanced physics-based AI-powered models to identify leaks and quantify emissions.
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